聚乳酸/聚己内酯共混材料的性能研究

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采用熔融共混的方法制备了聚乳酸(PLA)/聚己内酯(PCL)共混材料,研究了PLA/PCL共混材料的动态力学性能、力学性能、热性能和微观形貌。结果表明,制备的PLA/PCL共混材料为部分相容体系;材料拉伸强度随PCL含量的增加先增加后降低,当PCL质量分数为30%时,材料的拉伸强度为55.9MPa,比纯PLA提高了8%;冲击强度随PCL含量的增加而增大,当PCL质量分数为50%时,材料的冲击强度为14.7kJ/m^2,比纯PLA提高了2.5倍。
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