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中国自古以来,知识分子就占有社会地位的绝对优势,少数人通过科举制度的选拔,寒门子弟摇身一变成为拥有绝对话语权的主流人士。与此同时,还有一大部分知识分子因为各种原因抑郁不得志,他们恨天不识英才,悔没有伯乐的赏识举荐,他们只能挣扎在理想与现实的边缘,等待着鲤鱼跃龙门的奇迹。本文将从鲁迅笔下所塑造的三个知识分子形象中分析知识分子的苦楚与悲剧,分析新旧知识分子悲剧的原因。
Since ancient times, the intellectuals in China occupy the absolute superiority of social status. Through the selection of the imperial examination system, the minority have transformed themselves into the mainstream people with the absolute right to speak. At the same time, there are still a large number of intellectuals who suffer from depression because of various reasons. They hate not knowing their talents and regretting the recommendation of Bole. They can only struggle on the edge of ideal and reality and wait for the miracle of the carp. . This article analyzes the pain and tragedy of intellectuals from the three intellectuals portrayed by Lu Xun and analyzes the reasons for the tragedy of the old and new intellectuals.