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1949年11月9日,中国航空公司和中央航空公司(下简称“两航”)在香港起义,投奔新中国怀抱,史称“两航起义”。时任周恩来总理办公室副主任的罗青长后来在民航系统会议上说:“‘两航起义’是敬爱的周恩来总理亲自领导的,得到‘两航’在香港2000多员工响应的震惊中外的爱国主义壮举。”1时代变迁,许多资料逐步公开。笔者通过诸多起义亲历者、参与起义前后工作的当事人回忆,将周恩来对“两航起义”的诸多不广为人知的贡献做一梳理。
November 9, 1949, Chinese Airlines and China Central Airlines (hereinafter referred to as “two flights ”) uprising in Hong Kong, defected to the embrace of new China, known as “two flights uprising.” Luo Qingchang, then deputy director of the office of Premier Zhou Enlai, later said at the meeting of the civil aviation system: “The” two-party uprising “was personally beloved by Premier Zhou Enlai and was shocked by the more than 2,000 employees of” two flights “in Hong Kong Patriotic feat. ”1 changes in the times, many of the information gradually open. The author recalls many parties involved in the revolt and revolves around Zhou Enlai’s many not-so-distinguished contributions to the “Two Uprisings” through many survivors of the uprising.