化学是高中阶段的基础性学科,化学实验教学在培养学生创新能力、实践能力等方面发挥着积极作用。但是,目前高中阶段化学实验教学中还存在一些问题,阻碍了教学工作的顺利进行。基于新课程改革背景,高中化学教师应客观认识以往教学中存在的不足之处,改进高中化学实验教学,提高教学有效性,增强学生综合素质。结合实际教学经验,针对新课改的要求,提出高中化学实验教学创新的具体方法与策略。 Chemistry is a basic discipline in the high school stage. Chemical experiment teaching plays an active role in cultivating students’ innovative ability and practical ability. However, there are still some problems in the chemistry experiment teaching in senior high school, which hinders the smooth progress of teaching work. Based on the background of the new curriculum reform, high school chemistry teachers should objectively understand the deficiencies in the previous teaching, improve the chemistry experiment teaching in high schools, improve teaching effectiveness, and enhance students’ overall quality. Combining actual teaching experience with the requirements of the new curriculum reform, the specific methods and strategies for the innovation of high school chemistry experiment teaching were proposed.