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唐代诗人杜甫晚年饱经藩镇叛乱战争之苦 ,在他自安史之乱后长达 16年之久的逃难生涯中 ,大历五年潭州发生的臧之乱 ,是诗人最后经历的一次军事叛乱。这次叛乱只是一次小规模的地方武勇兵变 ,它与杜甫后半生经历的多次大型战争灾祸相比 ,并无惊人之处。但因此次兵变发生在杜甫的垂暮之年 ,且直接导致了诗人生存条件的最终恶化 ,因而在其生命绝唱中留下了创深痛巨的记忆。杜甫暮年讨伐臧之乱的诗作 ,即聚焦着安史之乱后长期的战争灾祸 ,在诗人心中层层积压的国难、民忧、家仇与友恨 ,也集中反映了杜甫的爱国襟怀、民本意识、善良人性和嫉恶如仇的刚强性格。
In the late years of the Tang Dynasty, his poet Du Fu suffered from the viceroy of the viceroyal vassal. In his sixteen-year fugitive career since the rebellion of the An-shih history, the chaos in Zang Zuo of the Taizhou during the five years of the Dali period was the last military rebellion the poet experienced . This rebellion was only a small-scale mutiny of the local armed forces and it was not surprising compared to the many major war wars that Du Fu experienced in the second half of his life. However, the mutiny occurred in the twilight years of Du Fu and led directly to the ultimate deterioration of the living conditions of the poets, thus leaving a deep memory in his life. In his old age, Du Fu’s poem about Zang Huo’s chaos, that is, focusing on the long-term war catastrophe after the An-shih chaos and the national disaster, worries, hatred and hatred accumulated in the hearts of poets, also concentratedly reflected Du Fu’s patriotic and people-oriented consciousness , Kindhearted human nature and atrocious personality.