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农村基层民主是我国民主政治的基础,而村民自治制度是农村基层民主的主要形式。新疆与内地及其他边疆多民族地区相比,在历史文化、地缘特征、民族构成、语言文字、风俗习惯、宗教信仰、心理素质、行为模式、经济结构、社会发展水平等诸多方面有很多特点,形成了农村基层民主建设的特定环境。在新疆加强农村基层民主建设,完善村民自治制度,有利于促进新疆农村农民直接行使民主权利和参与基层事务管理,发展社会主义民主政治,也是党的民族区域自治
Rural grassroots democracy is the foundation of our country’s democratic politics, and the system of villagers’ autonomy is the main form of rural grassroots democracy. Compared with the multi-ethnic areas in the interior and other border areas, Xinjiang has many characteristics in many aspects such as history and culture, geographical features, ethnic composition, language, customs, religious beliefs, psychological qualities, patterns of behavior, economic structure and level of social development. Formed a specific environment for building grassroots democracy in rural areas. Strengthening the construction of grassroots democracy in rural areas and improving the system of self-government in Xinjiang are conducive to promoting the direct exercise of democratic rights and participation in grassroots affairs management by rural peasants in Xinjiang and the development of socialist regional democracy