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由于液晶显示器件(LCD)工艺技术和大规模集成电路(LSI)的飞跃发展,目前具有数万个或十几万个象素的黑白或彩色液晶电视已商品化,并接近普及程度。根据LCD所采用的液晶材料、电光显示方式或矩阵结构的不同可分成各种不同型式;按采光方式又可分为透射式和反射式等。 LCD的彩色化也有多种方式,目前绝大多数是采用彩色滤色膜法(图1)。这种方法已完全达到实用水平,最近采用彩色滤色膜的有源矩阵式
Due to the leaps and bounds of liquid crystal display device (LCD) process technology and large-scale integrated circuits (LSI), monochrome or color liquid crystal televisions with tens of thousands or tens of millions of pixels are currently commercially available and near universal. According to LCD liquid crystal material used, electro-optic display or matrix structure can be divided into different types of different types; according to the lighting can be divided into transmissive and reflective and so on. LCD colorization there are many ways, the vast majority of the current color filter method (Figure 1). This method has completely reached the practical level, the recent use of color filter active matrix