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在中国传统文化中，孝是一个很重要的内容。原始人类尊老爱幼的感情、习惯、事实，对孝文化的形成与发展，具有不可忽视的影响。殷商时代有了孝的概念，但还没有孝的具体内容。周时孝的观念已基本完备，对后世影响巨大。孔子继承前代孝的观念并加以发挥，具体提出了九条规范，并主张以孝来治理天下。先秦思想家们虽然不是一致同意以孝治理天下的理论，但对孝，却是共同赞美的。
In Chinese traditional culture, filial piety is a very important content. The primordial human love of young love, habits, facts, the formation and development of filial piety culture, with the impact can not be ignored. Yin Shang era has the concept of filial piety, but not the specific content of filial piety. Zhou Shixiao concept has been basically complete, a tremendous impact on future generations. Confucius inherited the concept of former generation and filial piety and gave play to it, put forward nine specific norms and advocated filial piety to govern the world. Although the pre-Qin thinkers did not agree on the theory of filial piety governing the world, they all shared the same praise for filial piety.