中学英语教学大纲明确规定:中学英语教学的目的,是对学生进行听、说、读、写的基本训练,培养学生在口头上和书面上初步运用英语的能力,侧重培养阅读能力,为进一步学习和运用英语切实打好基础。教学大纲是进行教学、评估教学成绩和测试命题的依据,大纲中规定的目的要求是研究测试目的的立 The English syllabus for middle schools clearly stipulates that the purpose of English teaching in middle schools is to provide students with basic training in listening, speaking, reading and writing, to develop students’ ability to use English fluently and in written form, and to focus on cultivating reading abilities for further study. And use English to lay a solid foundation. The syllabus is the basis for teaching, assessing teaching achievement and testing propositions. The purpose requirement specified in the outline is to establish the purpose of research and testing.