引言:《红楼梦》是中国四大名著之一,属于中国古典文学最好的小说。我们在学习、欣赏和品味《红楼梦》时,应当从历史、美学等不同的角度进行思索。本文主要从《红楼梦》中贾府等封建家族的衰亡和贾宝玉、林黛玉等人的爱情中心两个角度进行的分析。《红楼梦》是曹雪芹于封建家族不可救药且逐渐走向衰亡的环境下创作,在小说中描写了封建时期的社会 Introduction: “Dream of Red Mansions” is one of China’s four famous, belongs to the best Chinese classical literature novel. When we learn, appreciate and taste the “Dream of Red Mansions”, we should think from the perspectives of history and aesthetics. This article mainly analyzes the decline of the feudal clans such as Jiafu in A Dream of Red Mansions and the two love angles of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu et al. “Dream of Red Mansions” is the creation of Cao Xueqin in the feudal family incurable and gradually decline, in the novel describes the feudal society