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北京孔庙藏进士题名碑共198通,跨元、明、清三朝,是进士题名碑最大的收藏单位。历来对于进士题名碑的研究大多偏重其内容,本文按照时间顺序将北京孔庙进士题名碑的纹饰进行了整理分析,大体可分为纹饰初创期(形式自由,装饰质朴),纹饰发展期(开始注重工艺技法的应用),纹饰繁盛期(大量繁杂纹饰和多种雕刻工艺的使用)和纹饰衰落期(仅能勉强维持已有水平);显示出了进士题名碑纹饰与时代政治、经济发展息息相关的重要特征。
Beijing Confucius Temple possession Scholars title monument a total of 198 links, across the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, is the title of Jinshi monument largest collection unit. Historically, most of the studies on the inscriptions of the title of Jinshi mostly focus on their contents. This paper arranges and analyzes the inscriptions on the inscriptions of the Confucius and Jinshi in Beijing Confucius Temple according to the time sequence. It can be divided into the period of initiation (freedom of form and decoration), the period of ornamentation The application of techniques and techniques), flourishing ornamentation (the use of a large number of complicated ornamentation and a variety of engraving techniques) and decorating period (only barely maintain the existing level); shows the inscription on the stone inscription Jinshi and political and economic development of the times are closely related Important features.