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哈代的小说《德伯家的苔丝》的副标题为:“忠实地介绍一位纯洁的女人”,这一概念使小说问世之初遭到了不少非议。故事编排了苔丝的种种悲惨的磨难:被亚列克诱奸后,她失去了孩子;同安杰尔结婚后,丈夫在听到她的自白之后,一怒之下遗弃了她;最后,出于绝望,她被迫用匕首刺杀了亚列克。如哈代所述,苔丝身上有一种主要的特质。虽然哈代这部小说的撼动人心的结尾,仅仅是一种艺术创造,但这个可怜的女人所受的苦难,取自他的祖母,玛丽·哈代的生平。她生于伯克郡的福莱,在她24岁时迁居雷丁,于1796年在那里生下
Hardy’s novel “The Tess of the Tess of the Düber” is subtitled “Faithfully Introducing a Pure Woman,” a concept that made a lot of criticism at the beginning of the novel. The story drew on Tess’s miserable tribulations: she was kidnapped after being seduced by Alex; her husband, after hearing of her confession, abandoned her in anger; finally, Desperate, she was forced to assassinate Alex with a dagger. As Hardy states, Tess has a major character. Although the heart-stopping end of Hardy’s novel is merely an art creation, the misery suffered by this poor woman stems from the life of his grandmother, Mary Hardy. Born in Foley, Berkshire, she relocated to Reading at the age of 24 and was born there in 1796