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(一)十一届三中全会提出了把全党工作的着重点和全国人民的注意力转移到社会主义现代化建设的轨道上来,这是一个伟大的历史性转变。1978年邓小平同志在全国科学大会上讲:“四个现代化,关键是科学技术现代化。没有现代科学技术,就不可能建设现代农业、现代工业和现代国防。没有科学技术的高速度发展,也就不可能有国民经济的高速度发展”。1982年党中央、国务院制定了“经济建设必须依靠科学技术,科学技术工作必须面向经济建
(1) The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee proposed the transfer of the focus of the work of the entire party and the attention of the people throughout the country to the track of socialist modernization, a great historic shift. In 1978, at the National Science Conference, Comrade Deng Xiaoping said: “The key to the four modernizations is the modernization of science and technology. Without modern science and technology, it is impossible to build modern agriculture, modern industry and modern national defense. Without the rapid development of science and technology, It is impossible to have a high-speed development of the national economy. ” In 1982, the Central Party Committee and the State Council formulated "that economic construction must rely on science and technology and that scientific and technological work must be oriented toward economic construction