当代世界范围的技术革命不仅向生产领域的广度辐射,同时向国际交换的深度发展,使世界贸易结构出现新的变化,技术贸易(含技术产品,下同)在国际贸易中所占比重呈逐年上升趋势。据有关资料显示,80年代初,世界技术贸易额仅占总贸易额的5％,90年已占世界贸易总值的25％,预计到2000年,技术贸易将占世界总贸易额的50％左右。对于发展中国家既是严峻的挑战,又是难得的机遇。我们应当把握这 The contemporary world-wide technological revolution not only radiates to the breadth of the production field, but also develops in depth to international exchanges, and makes new changes in the structure of world trade. The proportion of technology trade (including technical products, the same below) in international trade is year by year. Upward trend. According to relevant data, at the beginning of the 1980s, the world’s technology trade accounted for only 5% of the total trade volume, and 90 years had accounted for 25% of the world’s total trade. It is estimated that by the year 2000, technology trade will account for 50% of the world’s total trade volume. about. For developing countries, it is both a severe challenge and a rare opportunity. We should hold this