An evaluation of the inflammatory response of lipopolysaccharide-treated primary dental pulp cells w

来源 :International Journal of Oral Science | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:liongliong579
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This study compared the biological changes of lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-treated dental pulp(DP)cells directly cultured on mineral trioxide aggregate(MTA)and calcium silicate(CS)cements.DP cells were treated with LPS for 24 h.Then,the LPS-treated DP cells were cultured on MTA or CS cements.Cell viability,cell death mechanism and interleukin(IL)-1b expressions were analysed.A one-way analysis of variance was used to evaluate the significance of the differences between the means.A significantly higher IL-1b expression(2.9-fold)was found for LPS-treated cells(P,0.05)compared with DP cells without LPS treatment at 24 h.Absorbance values of LPS-treated cells cultured on CS cement were higher than a tissue culture plate.A significant difference(P,0.05)in cell viability was observed between cells on CS and MTA cements 24 h after seeding.At 48 h,a high concentration of Si(5 mM)was released from MTA,which induced LPS-treated DP cell apoptosis.The present study demonstrates that CS cement is biocompatible with cultured LPS-treated DP cells.MTA stimulates inflammation in LPS-treated DP cells,which leads to greater IL-1b expression and apoptosis. This study compared the biological changes of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) -treated dental pulp (DP) cells directly cultured on mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and calcium silicate (CS) cements.DP cells were treated with LPS for 24 h. -treated DP cells were cultured on MTA or CS cements. Cell viability, cell death mechanism and interleukin (IL) -1b expressions were analysed. A one-way analysis of variance was used to evaluate the significance of the differences between the means. A significantly higher IL-1b expression (2.9-fold) was found for LPS-treated cells (P, 0.05) compared with DP cells without LPS treatment at 24 h. Absorption values ​​of LPS-treated cells cultured on CS cement were higher than a tissue culture plate. A significant difference (P, 0.05) in cell viability was observed between cells on CS and MTA cements 24 h after seeding. At 48 h, a high concentration of Si (5 mM) was released from MTA, which induced LPS- treated DP cell apoptosis.The present study demonstrates that CS cement is biocom patible with cultured LPS-treated DP cells. MTA stimulates inflammation in LPS-treated DP cells, which leads to greater IL-1b expression and apoptosis.
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