每个矿山公司都要对其开采活动所造成的各种影响负责到底。这个责任不能以开采活动的中止而告终结 ,而是要一直承担到解除矿区开采租约为止。规划矿山关闭工作的目的在于帮助矿山公司在其整个服务年限内的各个开发阶段(即 :从初期勘探到矿山关闭直至最终解除租约 )都能提出有效的闭矿策略。闭矿规划工作包括 :制定闭矿工作目标、确定完成标准、编制闭矿规划、处理善后、状况监测与最终报告有关管理机关要求所有矿山公司在其整个矿山服务年限内 ,均应编制有闭矿规划并且报告土地恢复与善后工作情况 Each mining company must be responsible for all the consequences of its mining activities. This responsibility cannot be ended by the suspension of mining activities. Instead, it must be undertaken until the mining leases are lifted. The purpose of the planned mine closure work is to help the mine company to propose an effective mine closure strategy during all stages of its service life (ie, from initial exploration to closure of the mine to the final release of the lease). The closed mine planning work includes: the establishment of closed mine targets, the establishment of completion standards, the preparation of closed mine planning, handling of aftermath, condition monitoring and final reporting. The relevant regulatory authorities require all mining companies to prepare closed mines within their entire mine service life. Plan and report on land restoration and rehabilitation