在描写浏阳北乡话疑问代词“限哉 喊、限”和“害唧 海、害”用法的基础上 ,运用纵横比较的方法 ,探讨其源流 ,认为 :“害”是“何”的音变 ,“限”是“害 (即‘何’)样”的合音 ;“喊、海”分别是“限、害”的早期形式 ,而“限哉、害唧”则是其语音演变以及同指示代词形式类推的结果。 On the basis of describing the usage of the interrogative pronoun “Limits of Sacrifice, Limitation” and “Harm of Sea and Harm” in Beixiang dialect in Liuyang, the paper uses the method of vertical and horizontal comparison to discuss the origin of the interrogative pronoun “Lim” and “Harm” , “Limit” is the chorus of “harm” (ie, “what”); “shout, sea” are the early forms of “limit, harm” respectively, and “limit zai, jeep” is its voice evolution and Indication of the form of analogy results.