“中国共产党的党校是在党委直接领导下培养党员领导干部和理论干部的学校，是党委的一个重要部门。”（《党校工作暂行条例》）。这就是说，党校具有学校和部门的双重作用，既要办好各级各类班次，又要通过对政策和本地区实际情况的研究，提出一些科学的合理的能够解决本地区 “The Party School of the Chinese Communist Party is a school that cultivates leading cadres and theoretical cadres of party members under the direct leadership of the party committees and is an important department of the party committees.” (“Provisional Regulations on the Work of Party Schools”). That is to say, the party school has the dual role of schools and departments. It is necessary to run various kinds of shifts at all levels and, through the study of policies and the actual conditions in the region, propose some scientific and reasonable measures to solve the problems in the region