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目的探讨老年糖尿病足坏疽的中西医结合综合护理方法,利用DSQL及SF-36量表调查治疗及护理对患者的作用。方法对2014年1月至2015年12月在辽宁中医药大学附属第三医院住院的36例糖尿病足坏疽患者,在严格执行控制血糖、感染等治疗措施的前提下,做好心理护理、创面的护理、局部皮肤的护理、饮食指导、健康宣教等综合护理,运用DSQL及SF-36量表评估治疗效果。结果 36例患者经4周至12周综合治疗和护理干预后均达到临床痊愈标准,DSQL及SF-36量表调查结果显示干预后得分在生理功能的影响以及心理维度上有明显降低,预后良好。结论综合应用治疗和护理干预可有效提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To investigate the integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine method for senile diabetic foot gangrene and investigate the effect of treatment and nursing on patients by using DSQL and SF-36 scale. Methods Thirty-six patients with diabetic foot gangrene admitted to the Third Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2014 to December 2015 under the strict implementation of the control measures such as blood sugar and infection, Nursing, local skin care, diet guidance, health education and other comprehensive care, the use of DSQL and SF-36 scale assessment of treatment. Results The clinical cure rate was achieved in 36 patients after 4 weeks to 12 weeks of comprehensive treatment and nursing intervention. The results of DSQL and SF-36 showed that the score after intervention significantly decreased in physiological function and psychological dimension, and the prognosis was good. Conclusion Comprehensive application of treatment and nursing interventions can effectively improve the quality of life of patients.