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本文从当前我国铁路发展和建设的时空差异层面,重点分析了铁路客运、货运量规模按东、中、西地带划分的区域差异,以及铁路客运在时间上表现出的季节性供给不足的特点。文章分析得出的结论是,要解决铁路运力不足的问题,除了重点加强跨区域的铁路建设外,还要优化运力资源,合理组织交通运输的运营、发展和谐运输,充分发挥铁路适合长距离运输的优势。
This paper analyzes the regional disparities of railway passenger transport and freight volume by the East, Central and Western regions and the lack of seasonal supply of railway passenger transport in terms of the time-space differences in current railway development and construction in our country. The conclusion of the article analysis is that in order to solve the problem of shortage of railway capacity, in addition to strengthening railway construction across regions, it is necessary to optimize capacity resources, organize transportation operation rationally, develop harmonious transportation, and give full play to the railway’s suitability for long-distance transportation The advantages.