成县是小麦条锈病全国的主要菌源地之一。在介绍了该病在成县的侵染循环,明确了其发生特点后,通过分析认为,大部分小麦品种抗锈性不强,气候条件适宜是导致该病发生流行的主因。并在此基础上提出了加快小麦良种选育,全面推广粉锈宁拌种,适期晚播,搞好病情监测,铲除自生麦苗及调整种植结构等一系列对策。 County is one of the main sources of wheat stripe rust in the country. After introducing the epidemic cycle of the disease in Cheng County and clarifying the characteristics of its occurrence, the analysis shows that most wheat cultivars are not rust-resistant and suitable for climatic conditions are the main cause of the epidemic. On the basis of this, a series of countermeasures such as accelerating the breeding of wheat seed, promoting the dressing of powdery mildew, late sowing at suitable period, improving disease monitoring, eradicating self-growing wheat seedling and adjusting planting structure were put forward.