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党的十八大报告中首次将“生态文明建设”列入重要议题,并进行了专门阐述。加强生态文明建设对转变经济发展方式、调整优化产业结构提出了更高要求,同时也指明了方向。工业是资源能源消耗和污染物排放的重点领域,处在快速工业化进程中的国家更是如此。
For the first time in the report of the 18th National Congress of the CPC, “ecological civilization construction” has been listed as an important issue and elaborated specifically. Strengthening the construction of ecological civilization has set higher requirements for transforming the mode of economic development and adjusting and optimizing the industrial structure, and also pointed out the direction. Industry is a key area for resource consumption and pollutant emissions, especially in countries that are rapidly industrializing.