诗书画印结合是文人画的基本体式,它的形成发展既有着历史的根源,也是历代文人画家的努力探索的结果。正因如此,这种形式才具有长久的生命力,并成为历代文人画家的追求。本文通过分析诗书画印各自特色揭示文人画是绘画和姊妹艺术相结合的综合性艺术。 The combination of poetry, calligraphy, painting and printing is the basic style of literati painting. Its formation and development have both the origin of history and the result of hard work of literati and painters of various ages. Because of this, this form has long-term vitality and has become the pursuit of literati artists of all ages. By analyzing the characteristics of poetry, painting and printing, this article reveals that the literati painting is a comprehensive art combining painting and sister art.