清代是中国学术文化的总结时期,学术人才辈出,而乾嘉学者则是清代学术队伍中的一个最为重要的群体。乾嘉学者大多数都有仕宦经历,同时他们又在各自的研究领域取得了极高的学术成就。本文试图利用原始文献,对乾嘉学者亦宦亦学的人生旅程进行考察和论析。 The Qing Dynasty was a period of summarization of Chinese academic culture with a large number of academic talents. However, Qianghu and Jia scholars were one of the most important groups in the academic team in Qing Dynasty. Most of the cadres and scholars have career experiences, and at the same time, they have achieved extremely high academic achievements in their fields of study. This article attempts to use the original literature to examine and analyze the journey of life of Qianghu and Jiahuan scholars.