学生问题意识会影响学生自主学习的效果,当学生产生问题时,才更愿意自主地解决问题,最终提高自主学习效果。所以,教师要采用恰当的方式,在学生自主学习中培养学生的问题意识。以小学数学为例,阐述在自主学习中培养学生问题意识的具体对策,为提高学生自主学习效率提供合理的参考依据。 Students’consciousness will affect students’ self-learning effect. When students have problems, they will be more willing to solve problems autonomously, and ultimately improve their self-learning effect. Therefore, teachers should adopt proper way to cultivate students ’awareness of problems in the students’ autonomous learning. Taking primary school mathematics as an example, this paper elaborates the concrete countermeasures of cultivating students ’problem awareness in self-regulated learning and provides a reasonable reference for improving students’ autonomous learning efficiency.