在谈到西方史学时我们不得不提及基督教思想,因为它打破了古代文化中的地域的,循环的历史观念,形成了西方史学发展的第二次转折,而这从根本上说是源于犹太文化,本文重在从犹太文化中分析其所含的历史理论,揭示其历史进步意识。 When we talk about Western historiography, we have to mention Christian thought because it breaks the regional and circular historical concepts in ancient culture and forms the second turning point in the development of Western historiography, which is fundamentally derived from Jewish culture, this article focuses on analyzing the historical theory contained in Jewish culture and revealing its awareness of historical progress.