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经济林营造,就其生产过程而言,绝非简单的挖坑栽树,而是包括规划、造林地的选择、整地、植苗造林、林木培育、抚育更新等各个环节在内的全过程。经济林是干旱地区诸林种中集约经营程度最髙,植树要求最严格的一个林种,其在基本造林技术上虽然有些环节与其他林种相近,但有许多方面更具有果树生产的特点。因此,对于经济林的营造,必须要有比其他林种更严格的技术要求,才能达到预期的经济目的。
Economic forest to create, in terms of their production process, by no means a simple digging trees, but including the planning, the choice of afforestation, site preparation, plantation afforestation, forest cultivation, tending and updating of all aspects, including the entire process. Economic forest is a kind of forest with the highest degree of intensive management and the most rigorous tree planting among various forest types in arid areas. Although some aspects of basic afforestation are similar to other forest types, there are many aspects that are more characteristic of fruit tree production. Therefore, for the creation of economic forest, there must be more stringent technical requirements than other forest species in order to achieve the desired economic goal.