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国际马铃薯中心是在1977年开始从事研究马铃薯实生种子工作的,现有两个单位从事这方面的研究工作:一个是国际马铃薯中心的总部,一个是国际马铃薯中心合作研究机关。发展中国家的农民,利用马铃薯实生种子生产块茎,是因为有以下优点: 1.可以降低种薯的费用。 2.原来用作种薯的块茎,现在可以供人们消费利用。 3.可以降低运输成本。 4.简化种子的贮存,使高质量的种薯材料,可以在最适宜的季节种植。由于马铃薯实生种子有以上优点,所以,世界上许多发展中国家的农民、科学家和国家政策的执行者,渴望将马铃薯实生种子运用于大面积生产利用。马铃薯实生种子的利用是在1972年中国的部
The International Potato Center started working on the study of seed potatoes in 1977 and has two units that are currently engaged in research in this area: one is the headquarters of the IUCN and the other is the IUCN Cooperative Research Institute. Farmers in developing countries, the use of potato seed to produce tubers, because of the following advantages: 1. Can reduce the cost of seed. 2. Tubers originally used as seed tubers are now available for consumption. 3. Can reduce shipping costs. 4. Simplify the storage of seeds, so that high quality seed material can be planted in the most suitable season. Because of the advantages of potato seed, the farmers, scientists and state policy implementers in many developing countries in the world are eager to apply the potato seed to large-scale production and utilization. The utilization of potato seed is in China’s Ministry of 1972