新中国成立至今已经走过了60个春秋,这60年中,为适应社会生产力发展的要求,中国共产党对农村的土地政策进行了一系列调整,其中对土地经营体制的调整是一项重要的内容。本文将从建国以来历次土地政策调整的内容以及国务院关于农村经济发展的若干政策措施着手,谈谈党的土地政策中土地经营方式的分与合——分散经营与统一经营的变动。 During the 60 years since the founding of New China, a series of adjustments have been made to the rural land policy in order to meet the requirements of the development of social productive forces. The adjustment of the land management system is an important one content. This article will start from the founding of the contents of the previous land policy adjustments and the State Council on the development of rural economy in a number of policy measures to start talking about the party land policy in the land management and management of the points - the decentralized management and unified management changes.