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目的:探讨 B型超声在糖尿病患者胆囊病变中的诊断价值。方法 :分析 2 4例糖尿病患者胆囊声像图并应用脂餐试验测定胆囊收缩功能 ,与正常对照组进行比较。结果 :糖尿病患者并发胆囊结石、胆囊壁增厚并毛糙、胆囊内胆汁淤积及胆囊收缩功能不良的百分率都明显高于正常对照组 (P<0 .0 5 ) ,但胆囊最大截面面积无明显差异 (P>0 .0 5 )。结论 :糖尿病患者易合并胆囊病变 ,B型超声是诊断糖尿病患者合并胆囊病变理想的影像学技术。
Objective: To investigate the diagnostic value of ultrasound B in gallbladder diseases of diabetic patients. Methods: The gallbladder sonography of 24 diabetic patients was analyzed and the cholecystokinin function was measured by fat meal test, compared with the normal control group. Results: The percentage of gallbladder calculi, gallbladder wall thickened and rough, cholestasis of gallbladder and gallbladder systolic dysfunction in diabetic patients were significantly higher than those in normal control group (P <0.05), but the maximal sectional area of gallbladder had no significant difference (P> 0.05). Conclusion: Patients with diabetes are complicated by gallbladder disease. Type B ultrasound is an ideal imaging technique for diagnosis of diabetic patients with gallbladder disease.