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目的:了解豫东农村育龄妇女对生殖健康知识的拥有程度,以制定有效的健康教育和服务措施。方法:随机选择豫东4市13县110个行政村已婚育龄妇女2566人进行问卷调查。结果:调查对象对月经知识掌握较好,对性知识、计生知识掌握较差,生殖卫生、自我防护较差。结论:农村妇女生殖健康存在问题较多,妇女保健工作的重点应放在农村,政府应加大资源的投入。
Objective: To understand the degree of ownership of reproductive health knowledge among rural women of childbearing age in eastern Henan Province in order to formulate effective health education and service measures. Methods: A total of 2566 married women of childbearing age in 110 administrative villages in 13 counties of 4 cities of Yudong were randomly selected for questionnaire survey. Results: The survey subjects had good knowledge of menstruation, poor knowledge of sexual knowledge and family planning knowledge, reproductive health, and poor self-protection. Conclusion: There are many problems in reproductive health of rural women, and the focus of women’s health care should be in rural areas. The government should increase the input of resources.