伟大的科学家爱因斯坦曾经说过:“思维世界的发展,在某种意义上说,就是对惊奇的不断摆脱。”在语文教学中,一定要激发学生思考的兴趣,使他们产生好奇心,求知欲,自觉而积极地根据提出的问题去认真读书、思考,从而不断地摆脱惊奇,发展思维。鲁迅先生在教学中就很讲究这一点。据说有一次大学生听鲁迅讲解《红楼梦》,他首先引用了一段对林黛玉的描写,接着就发问:“大家爱不爱林妹妹?”课堂顿时活跃起来,大学生们的兴趣被激发了,思维处于沸腾的状态。 Einstein, a great scientist, once said: “The development of the world of thinking is, in a certain sense, a constant aversion to surprise.” In Chinese teaching, students must be encouraged to reflect on their curiosity, Curiosity, conscientiously and actively based on the issues raised to study seriously, thinking, so as to constantly get rid of surprises, development of thinking. Mr. Lu Xun very much in teaching this point. It is said that once a college student listened to Lu Xun to explain “A Dream of Red Mansions”, he first quoted a paragraph about the description of Lin Daiyu, and then he asked: “Everyone loves not Lin sister?” Suddenly the classroom became active, the interest of college students was stimulated, and the mind was boiling status.