随着新版中学俄语课本的问世和使用 ,摆在各类中学俄语教师和各级俄语教研人员的面前的一个首要问题 ,就是如何通过教学实践 ,探索和总结使用新教材的教学规律 ,建立科学的教学法体系 ,从而反过来指导使用新教材的教学实践 ,以达到提高教学质量和教学效果的目的。简言之 ,就是 With the advent and use of the new Russian textbooks for middle schools, one of the most important issues facing Russian teachers of all types and Russian teaching and research staff at all levels is how to explore and summarize the teaching laws of using new textbooks through teaching practice, and to establish scientifically. The pedagogical system, in turn, guides the use of new teaching materials in order to achieve the goal of improving teaching quality and teaching effectiveness. In short, it is