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电力企业与环境保护关联度大一是我国能源供求总量快速增长,清洁能源发展迅速。据初步统计,2012年,我国一次能源生产总量约33,1亿吨标准煤,较2008年增加了8,4亿吨,是世界第一能源生产大国。另一方面,我国能源资源开发利用面临“总量不足、结构失衡、效率低下、污染严重”的困境。二是我国能源结构失衡。我国是一个多煤、贫油、少气的国家。受资源禀赋制约,我国的能源消费结构以煤炭为主,2012年煤炭占一次能源消费总量的比重大约为66,4%,石油和天然气分别占一次
The freshman correlation between power companies and environmental protection is the rapid growth of China’s total energy supply and demand and the rapid development of clean energy. According to preliminary statistics, in 2012, China’s primary energy production totaled 33,100 million tons of standard coal, an increase of 840 million tons over 2008, making it the world’s largest energy producer. On the other hand, the development and utilization of energy resources in our country are confronted with the predicament of “total shortage, structural imbalance, inefficiency and serious pollution”. Second, China’s energy structure is unbalanced. Our country is a country with more coal, less oil and less gas. Constrained by the endowment of natural resources, China’s energy consumption structure is dominated by coal. In 2012, coal accounted for 66.4% of the total primary energy consumption and oil and natural gas accounted for one