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目的:对腹部切口皮片引流在肥胖剖宫产产妇中的影响进行调查研究。方法:选取我院2012年9月-2014年9月间68例肥胖剖宫产患者,将所有患者分为两组,实验组患者采用切口皮片引流,对照组患者不予以引流处理,对两组患者的切口恢复情况进行观察。结果:实验组患者治疗效果显著的23例,治疗有效的10例,治疗无效的1例,总有效率为97.1%;对照组患者治疗效果显著的11例,治疗有效的13例,治疗无效的10例,总有效率为70.6%,两组比较存在明显差异,P<0.05。实验组患者切口平均愈合时间为9.5±0.7天;对照组为11.3±1.1天;实验组患者平均住院时间为5±0.6天;7±0.8天,两组患者比较存在明显差异,P<0.05。结论:腹部切口皮片引流在肥胖女性中的治疗效果非常好,能够改善患者切口恢复情况。
Objective: To investigate the impact of abdominal incision skin drainage on cesarean section in obese women. Methods: Seventy-eight obese patients with cesarean section were selected from September 2012 to September 2014 in our hospital. All the patients were divided into two groups. The patients in the experimental group were treated by incisional skin drainage and the control group were not treated by drainage. The patients’ incision recovery was observed. Results: In the experimental group, there were 23 cases with significant therapeutic effect, 10 cases with effective treatment and 1 case with ineffective treatment, the total effective rate was 97.1%. In the control group, there were 11 cases with significant therapeutic effect, 13 cases with effective treatment and ineffective treatment 10 cases, the total effective rate was 70.6%, there was a significant difference between the two groups, P <0.05. The average wound healing time was 9.5 ± 0.7 days in the experimental group and 11.3 ± 1.1 days in the control group. The average length of hospital stay in the experimental group was 5 ± 0.6 days and 7 ± 0.8 days. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: Abdominal incision skin drainage in obese women treatment is very good, can improve the patient’s wound recovery.