寡居老年妇女是一个特殊群体。据1982年全国人口普查统计,我区无偶老妇约占老年人口总数的31％,占老年妇女总数的61％。她们由终身未婚、离异和丧偶3部分人组成,其中丧偶者(寡居老妇)占99.6％。本文分析研究寡居老妇的特殊心理,对于做好老年工作,防止和纠正寡居老妇的心理疾患,促进家庭和谐与社会安定具有重要意义。 Older elderly women are a special group. According to the 1982 National Census, there are 31% of the total elderly population in our region and 61% of the total number of elderly women. They are composed of three people who have never been married, divorced and widowed, of whom 99.6% are widowers (widows and widowed women). This article analyzes the special mentality of widowed old women, which is of great significance for doing well in old age work, preventing and correcting the psychological problems of widowed women, and promoting family harmony and social stability.