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《中共中央关于构建社会主义和谐社会若干重大问题的决定》提出了社会主义和谐社会建设的目标,构建和谐社会已成全社会的共同愿望。和谐社会的实质是矛盾较少、冲突和缓的社会。矛盾是辩证法的基本范畴。事物自身所包含的既相互排斥又相互依存,既对立又统一的关系。任何事物都是作为矛盾统一体而存在的,矛盾是事物发展的源泉和动力。辩证法的矛盾是指事物既对立又统一的辩证本性及其在人们思维中的反映,是事物自身包含的既对立又统一的关系。简言之,矛盾就是对立统一。
The “Decision of the CPC Central Committee on Several Major Issues concerning the Building of a Harmonious Socialist Society” sets the goal of building a harmonious socialist society and building a harmonious society has become the common aspiration of the community. The essence of a harmonious society is a society with less conflicts and moderate conflicts. Conflict is the basic category of dialectics. Things themselves contain both mutually exclusive and interdependent, both antagonistic and unified relations. Everything exists as a unity of contradictions. Contradiction is the source and motive force for the development of things. The contradiction of dialectics refers to the dialectical nature of things that are both opposite and unified and their reflection in people’s thinking. They are both the contradictory and the uniform relations contained in things themselves. In short, contradiction is the unity of opposites.