作为中国著名的文学家鲁迅先生同时也是也是一位翻译大家,在灾祸连连、动荡不已的清末民初时期,鲁迅先生与其弟周作人合译的《域外小说集》为中国文学界及翻译界注入了新力量,本文尝试从翻译目的、翻译选材和翻译策略三方面对《域外小说集》进行分析,论述了鲁迅特有的翻译思想和改造旧社会的爱国主义。 As a well-known Chinese writer, Lu Xun is also an interpreter. In the late Qing and the early Republican period, the series of extra-curricular novels compiled by Lu Xun and his brother Zhou Zuoren were injected into Chinese literary circles and translators This article tries to analyze the “Extraterritorial Fiction Collections” from three aspects: the purpose of translation, the material of translation and the strategy of translation. It discusses the unique translation thoughts of Lu Xun and the transformation of patriotism in the old society.