本文通过对澳大利亚最负盛名的迈尔斯·富兰克林文学奖得主,澳洲土著文学的标志性人物西澳土著作家金姆·斯科特自传性、文献小说Kayang and Me寻找土著身份的解读,探讨了澳大利亚土著后裔建构土著身份困难的原因。说明澳洲土著语言的丧失、土著后裔“融入”白人社会,还是“独立”于自己民族的内心纠结以及白人殖民统治对土著民族文化的蓄意抹杀是造成土著民族寻根之路坎坷的原因。 This article analyzes the autobiographical nature of the most influential Australian Franklin author in literature, the indigenous Australian writer Jim King Scott and the novel Kayang and Me, Aboriginal descendants of Australians build the identity of indigenous reasons. Explain why Australia’s aboriginal language is lost, Indigenous descendants are “white”, “white” or “indifferent” to their own inner feelings and the deliberate denial of the indigenous culture by the white colonial rule is the root cause of the root causes for the descent of indigenous peoples .