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通过对河南省林州市主要农作物秸秆资源利用现状调研分析,总结和提出了丘陵地区秸秆资源合理利用的对策建议。采取问卷抽样调查法对林州市进行调研,结果发现,林州地区地块小而分散,秸秆不易集中,每年产生的大量农作物秸秆被丢弃,而秸秆固化、气化、氨化、秸秆养菇技术、秸秆压缩成型新技术以及秸秆饲料制作等技术推广较少,秸秆利用效率较低。应寻找农作物秸秆资源多元化利用的途径,有效利用秸秆资源。
Through the investigation and analysis of the status quo of utilization of the main crop straw resources in Linzhou City, Henan Province, the countermeasures and suggestions on the rational utilization of straw resources in the hilly region were summarized and put forward. A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate Linzhou City. The results showed that small and scattered plots were found in Linzhou area, straw was not easily concentrated, and a large amount of crop straw was discarded each year, while straw was solidified, gasified, ammoniated, and straw mushrooms Technology, straw compression molding new technology and straw feed production technology to promote less straw utilization efficiency is low. We should find ways to diversify crop straw resources and make effective use of straw resources.