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337调查是美国在国际贸易中保护知识产权的重要机制。2013年以来,美国行政和司法机构在实践中有意加强对公共利益的权衡,在判例上开始作出337调查排除禁令。本文从337调查中关于公共利益的法律规定出发,探讨美国行政和司法机构在实践中对公共利益的考量和裁决,以及337调查发展的新趋势和新情况,并据此对中国企业在应对337调查时,合理运用公共利益维护合法权利的途径与方法提出相应建议。
337 investigation is the United States in the international trade in the protection of intellectual property important mechanism. Since 2013, the U.S. administrative and judiciary has in practice deliberately stepped up the trade-offs with the public interest and has started to make a section 337 investigation ban on cases in jurisprudence. Based on the legal provisions on the public interest in the Section 337 investigation, this article explores considerations and rulings on the public interest of the U.S. administrative and judicial bodies in practice, as well as the new trends and new circumstances in the investigation and development of Section 337, During the investigation, the author made corresponding suggestions on the ways and methods of using the public interest to safeguard the legal rights rationally.