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20世纪末叶,当高科技把文化信息迅速传播到世界各地的时候,西方发达国家足以威慑全球的政治、军事、经济、技术及知识力量,也前所未有地影响着世界各国。现代社会的消费性、娱乐性、商业性以及世俗化,一面将跨国资本主义的文化逻辑渗透到广大民众的日常生活当中,同时也把人文科学进一步推向实用化、商品化、功利化和庸俗化。传统的人文主义显得越来越僵死,人文精神的现实价值遭到怀疑。在这个文化大背景中,纯文学和文学研究似
By the end of the 20th century, when developed countries rapidly spread cultural information to other parts of the world, the developed western countries were capable of deterring the global political, military, economic, technological and intellectual forces and affected all countries in the world as never before. The consumerism, entertainment, commercialization and secularization of modern society have infiltrated the cultural logic of transnational capitalism into the daily life of the broad masses of the people. At the same time, the humanities science has been further promoted to practicality, commercialization, utilitarianism and vulgarity The The traditional humanism appears more and more deadly, the real value of the humanistic spirit has been questioned. In this cultural context, pure literature and literary research like