作文教学按从说到写的顺序,“从看图说话到写话,再到命题作文;从写一句话到写一段话,再到作一篇文”,这样安排体现了作文训练的序列。看图说话、看图写话,是对学生进行观察、思维、表达等能力的综合训练,小学语文教材从一年级起就非常重视这方面的训练,以便学生通过练习,打好作文的基础。根据由说到写的原则,一年级先安排看图说 Essay teaching from speaking to write the order, “from the picture to talk to write, to the proposition essay; from writing a sentence to writing a passage, then to make a passage”, this arrangement reflects the sequence of essay training. Drawing and speaking, reading and writing are comprehensive trainings for students to observe, think and express their abilities. Since the first grade, primary language teaching materials have placed great emphasis on training in this area so that students can lay the foundation for their composition through practice. According to the principle of speaking, the first grade arranges to see the figure first