“件”是景德镇陶瓷经济的基本概念。它的内涵既模糊又清晰,因为“件”不是指通常意义上的件,不能点数,人们一时不易弄清楚,而又为景瓷从业人员和中外瓷商历来所认同。“件”是由诸要素组成的景德镇琢器类如瓶、缸、壶等的计量单位。它与生产管理、工资、价格有直接关系。为了方便,使用中常常直呼多少“件”,而不提诸要素中的数据。一、“件”的内涵不少研究者曾从不同角度对“件”作过有益的探讨。我们认为,“件”的内涵主要有三点:第一,是琢器类瓷器规格的计量单位;第二,它表示成瓷的难易程度;第三,它便于制定生产定额、工资和价格。这三者是统 “Pieces” is the basic concept of Jingdezhen ceramic economy. Its connotation is vague and clear, because “piece” does not mean the usual meaning of the piece, can not point, people can not easily find out at a time, but for porcelain practitioners and Chinese and foreign porcelain business has always been recognized. “Pieces” is composed by the various elements of Jingdezhen carving class such as bottles, cylinders, pots and other units of measurement. It is directly related to production management, wages and prices. For convenience, the number of “pieces” often used in the course of direct use, without mentioning the data in the elements. First, the connotation of “pieces” Many researchers have made helpful discussions on “pieces” from different perspectives. In our opinion, there are mainly three connotations of the “pieces”: the first is the unit of measure for porcelain specifications of a cuticle; the second is the ease with which porcelain is made; and the third, it facilitates the formulation of production quotas, wages and prices. These three are unified