目前，开展“三讲”教育的单位都在发动群众对领导班子和领导干部进行民主评议，领导班子和领导干部正在开展批评与自我批评。这其中有一个听真话与讲真话的问题。试点单位的经验证明，只有诚心诚意地倾听群众意见，群众才会畅所欲言地发表意见，领导干部反思和自我剖析才能由 At present, all units that carry out the “three stresses” education are mobilizing the masses to carry out democratic appraisal of the leading bodies and leading cadres. The leading bodies and leading cadres are conducting criticism and self-criticism. There is a question of listening to the truth and telling the truth. The experience of the pilot units proves that only by earnestly and sincerely listening to the opinions of the masses can the masses express their opinions freely and that the reflection and self-analysis by leading cadres can only be achieved by