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目的探究心理护理在人工流产刮宫术患者中的临床应用效果。方法 118例人工流产刮宫术患者,采用随机原则分为对照组和研究组,每组59例。对照组患者采用常规护理,研究组患者在对照组护理基础上实施心理护理干预。比较两组的应用效果及护理满意度。结果对照组人工流产综合征的总发生率为47.46%,研究组总发生率为8.47%,对照组的人工流产综合征发生率明显高于研究组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。患者进行人工流产刮宫术后,对照组有34例患者情绪稳定,研究组有54例患者情绪稳定,研究组患者术后情绪稳定情况优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组患者护理满意度(94.92%)明显高于对照组(76.27%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对人工流产刮宫术患者实施心理护理干预,可有效降低人工流产综合征发生率,稳定患者术后情绪,提高患者对护理的满意度,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the clinical application of psychological nursing in patients with induced abortion. Methods 118 cases of artificial abortion curettage patients, randomized into the control group and the study group, 59 cases in each group. The control group of patients with conventional care, study group patients in the control group based on the implementation of psychological care intervention. The application effect and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results The total incidence of induced abortion syndrome was 47.46% in the control group and 8.47% in the study group. The incidence of induced abortion syndrome in the control group was significantly higher than that in the study group (P <0.05). In the control group, 34 patients were emotionally stable. In the study group, 54 patients were emotionally stable. The postoperative emotional stability was better in the study group than in the control group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction (94.92%) in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (76.27%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention in patients with artificial abortion curettage can effectively reduce the incidence of induced abortion syndrome, stabilize postoperative mood and improve patient satisfaction with nursing, which is worthy of clinical application.