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电视暴力和攻击研究自上世纪60年代在美国兴起之后,在国外传播学界一直备受关注,历经数十年的发展,研究成果丰硕。然而,国内学界在此方面的研究仍旧停留在纯概念性的引介和综述上,既缺乏具有历史纵深感的文献回顾和方法论阐述,也少有对中国电视暴力的深入细致、科学系统的量化内容分析。本文以方法论为视角,通过揭示电视暴力内容分析在类别建构和分析单位设计等方面的发展考察电视暴力内容分析研究的深化演进,以期在国内传播学界起到参考借鉴、抛砖引玉之效。
Since the rise of the research on television violence and assault in the United States in the 1960s, the overseas academic community has drawn much attention. After decades of development, the research has achieved fruitful results. However, the domestic academia still stays in the purely conceptual introduction and review in this field, which lacks both the literature review and methodological elaboration on the historical depth, as well as the detailed and detailed scientific content of China’s television violence analysis. In this paper, from the perspective of methodology, we explore the deepening evolution of content analysis of TV violence by revealing the development of category construction and analysis unit design by analyzing the content of TV violence in order to serve as reference for reference in the field of domestic communication.