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国共两党最初的政治纲领是两党政治纲领演变的基础 ,对此后 30多年中国社会的发展产生了深远的影响。国民党最初的政治纲领三民主义曾一度顺应历史发展的潮流 ,指导中国人民推翻了两千多年的封建帝制 ,但由于中国民族资产阶级的软弱性和妥协性 ,使其纲领在后来的演变中逐渐失去了进步性 ,也失去了人民的支持 ,从而导致国民党失去了在大陆的统治。中国共产党最初提出的政治纲领虽然脱离中国实际 ,但由于无产阶级政党的先进性 ,使它在后来的革命斗争中不断总结经验 ,逐步提出了符合中国实际的政治纲领 ,并领导中国人民取得了革命的最后胜利。通过对国共两党最初政治纲领的比较 ,总结国共两党最初政纲的异同点 ,探讨两党纲领对中国革命前途的影响。
The initial political platform of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party was the basis for the evolution of the bipartisan political platform and had a profound impact on the development of Chinese society over the next 30 years. The Kuomintang’s first political program, the Three Principles of the People, once adapted to the trend of historical development and guided the Chinese people to overthrow the feudal monarchy that lasted over 2,000 years. However, due to the weakness and compromise of the Chinese national bourgeoisie, its program gradually evolved Lost progress, but also lost the people’s support, resulting in the Kuomintang lost its rule in the mainland. Although the political program originally proposed by the Communist Party of China was divorced from the reality of China, the advanced nature of the proletarian party led it to sum up its experience in subsequent revolutionary struggles and gradually proposed a political program that was in keeping with China’s reality and led the Chinese people to a revolution The final victory. Through the comparison of the initial political platform of the two parties, the article sums up the similarities and differences between the two platforms of the KMT and the CPC and probes into the impact of the programs of the two parties on the future of China’s revolution.