论文部分内容阅读
从驳杂的想象空间分离出来的乌托邦理想和反乌托邦理念,经过思考沉淀和创作整合后,已然成为小说世界一组很丰富的图景。细读科幻小说中未来技术世界的覆灭和乌托邦试验田的失败,奇幻小说中对人类知识体系的颠覆,可以一窥幻想文学界对人类发展前景的严肃思考。早在前工业时代,乌托邦就是西方作家偏爱的文学母题。梦想一个完美的社会体系,一个世外桃源般的家园,成为挡不住的心理内驱。时过境迁,随着工业文明的高速发展,乌托邦梦想并未褪色。未来主义者们对速度、科技和暴力等元素表现出狂热的喜爱,他们将乌托邦理想推向了另一个高地,一度抽疯式地强调未来世界的
The idea of utopia and dystopia, separated from miscellaneous imaginary space, has become a very rich set of images of the world of fiction after thinking of sedimentation and creation and integration. A closer look at the destruction of the future technological world in science fiction and the defeat of the utopian experimental field and the subversion of the human knowledge system in fantasy novels can provide a glimpse of the serious thinking of the fantasy literature community on the prospect of human development. As early as the pre-industrial era, utopia was the preferred literary motif of Western writers. Dream of a perfect social system, a paradise-like homeland, can not stop the psychological drive. With the passage of time, with the rapid development of industrial civilization, the utopian dream has not faded. Futurists are fanatical about the elements of speed, technology and violence. They push the utopian ideal to another heights, once insanely emphasizing the future of the world