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目的 探讨曲马多并山莨菪碱在急性肾绞痛中的应用。方法 按急诊就诊顺序将急性肾绞痛患者分成A、B、C三组 ,A组给予生理盐水 10 0ml+盐酸曲马多 10 0mg +山莨菪碱 10mg静脉滴注 ,B组给予生理盐水 10 0ml+山莨菪碱 10mg静脉滴注 ,C组给予生理盐水 10 0ml+盐酸曲马多 10 0mg静脉滴注 ,三组液体均在 15min内滴完。结果 A组显示了较B、C组良好的镇痛效果。结论 曲马多联合山莨菪碱静脉滴注用于急性肾绞痛的镇痛具有起效快、效果显著、副反应少的优点
Objective To investigate the application of tramadol and anisodamine in acute renal colic. Methods Acute renal colic patients were divided into A, B and C groups according to the order of emergency treatment. Group A received 100 ml normal saline and 10 mg tramadol hydrochloride and 10 mg anisodamine intravenously. Group B received 100 ml normal saline 10mg intravenous infusion of scopolamine, C group given saline 100ml + tramadol 10mg intravenous infusion, the three groups of liquid drip finished within 15min. Results A group showed better analgesic effect than B and C groups. Conclusion Tramadol combined with anisodamine intravenous infusion for acute renal colic analgesia with rapid onset, the effect is significant, the advantages of fewer side effects